Kumayambiriro kwa chaka chachipwirikiti cha 2020-21, akuluakulu aku Missouri adabetcha kwambiri: Adasungira mayeso ofulumira a Covid 1 miliyoni m'masukulu a K-12 m'boma, akuyembekeza kuti azindikira mwachangu ophunzira kapena aphunzitsi.
Oyang'anira a Trump awononga $ 760 miliyoni kugula mayeso a antigen okwana 150 miliyoni kuchokera ku Abbott Laboratories, pomwe 1.75 miliyoni adapatsidwa ku Missouri ndikuuza mayiko kuti azigwiritsa ntchito momwe angafunire.Pafupifupi 400 Missouri adalemba zigawo zasukulu zaboma komanso zaboma adafunsira.Kutengera kuyankhulana ndi akuluakulu akusukulu ndi zikalata zomwe a Kaiser Health News apeza poyankha pempho la mbiri ya anthu, popatsidwa zochepa, munthu aliyense akhoza kuyesedwa kamodzi kokha.
Dongosolo lofuna kutchuka linali lamphamvu kuyambira pachiyambi.Kuyezetsa sikugwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri;malinga ndi zomwe boma lidasinthidwa koyambirira kwa Juni, sukuluyo idati 32,300 okha ndi omwe adagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kuyesetsa kwa Missouri ndikuwonetsetsa zovuta za kuyesa kwa Covid m'masukulu a K-12, ngakhale kusanachitike kufalikira kwamtundu wa delta wa coronavirus.
Kufalikira kwa masinthidwe a delta kwayika anthu m'mavuto okhudza momwe angabwezeretsere ana (omwe ambiri sanatemere) m'makalasi, makamaka m'boma ngati Missouri, lomwe lakhala likunyansidwa kwambiri ndi kuvala masks.Ndipo otsika katemera mitengo.Maphunzirowa akayamba, masukulu ayenera kuyezanso kuyezetsa ndi njira zina zochepetsera kufalikira kwa Covid-19-pangakhale palibe zida zambiri zoyeserera.
Aphunzitsi ku Missouri adalongosola mayeso omwe adayamba mu Okutobala ngati dalitso lochotsa omwe ali ndi kachilomboka komanso kupatsa aphunzitsi mtendere wamalingaliro.Koma molingana ndi zoyankhulana ndi zolemba zomwe KHN idapeza, zovuta zake zidawonekera mwachangu.Masukulu ambiri kapena maboma omwe afunsira kuti ayezedwe mwachangu adangolemba katswiri m'modzi yekha kuti awayang'anire.Dongosolo loyeserera mwachangu limatha m'miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, kotero akuluakulu sakufuna kuyitanitsa zambiri.Anthu ena ali ndi nkhawa kuti mayesowo atulutsa zotsatira zolakwika, kapena kuyesa anthu omwe ali ndi zizindikiro za Covid kumatha kufalitsa matendawa.
Kelly Garrett, mkulu wa bungwe la KIPP St. Louis, sukulu yophunzitsa anthu 2,800 ndi mamembala a 300, adanena kuti "tikudandaula kwambiri" kuti ana odwala ali pamsasa.Ophunzira akusukulu ya pulayimale adabweranso mu Novembala.Imasungira mayeso 120 pazochitika "zadzidzidzi".
Sukulu ya charter ku Kansas City ikuyembekeza kutsogolera mphunzitsi wamkulu wa sukuluyi a Robert Milner kuti anyamule mayeso ambiri kubwerera ku boma.Iye anati: “Sukulu yopanda anamwino kapena anthu ogwira ntchito zachipatala pamalopo, sichapafupi."Milner adati sukuluyi idakwanitsa kuchepetsa Covid-19 kudzera mumayendedwe monga kuyezetsa kutentha, zofunikira za chigoba, kukhala patali komanso kuchotsa chowumitsira mpweya m'bafa.Kuonjezera apo, "Ndili ndi njira zina zomwe ndingatumizire banja langa" kumudzi kukayezetsa.
Mtsogoleri wa masukulu aboma, Lyndel Whittle, analemba m’kalata yofunsira mayeso a chigawo cha sukulu kuti: “Tilibe dongosolo, kapena ntchito yathu.Tiyenera kulemba mayesowa kwa aliyense. ”Chigawo cha Iberia RV chili mu Ntchito yake ya Okutobala imafuna mayeso ofulumira 100, omwe ndi okwanira kupereka imodzi kwa wogwira ntchito aliyense.
Pamene kuchepa kwa maphunziro akutali kudawonekera chaka chatha, akuluakulu adafuna kuti abwerere kusukulu.Bwanamkubwa Mike Parson adanenapo kuti ana atenga kachilomboka kusukulu, koma "adzapambana."Tsopano, ngakhale chiwerengero cha ana Covid chikachulukirachulukira chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa delta, zigawo zonse za dziko zikuchulukirachulukira.M'mene amakumana ndi chikakamizo choyambiranso kuphunzitsa nthawi zonse m'kalasi.
Akatswiri amati ngakhale pali ndalama zambiri pakuyesa ma antigen mwachangu, masukulu a K-12 nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mayeso ochepa.Posachedwa, oyang'anira a Biden adapereka ndalama zokwana 10 biliyoni zaku US kudzera mu US Rescue Program kuti awonjezere kuwunika kwa Covid m'masukulu, kuphatikiza US 185 miliyoni ku Missouri.
Missouri ikupanga pulani yoti masukulu a K-12 aziyesa anthu asymptomatic pafupipafupi pansi pa mgwirizano ndi kampani ya biotechnology Ginkgo Bioworks, yomwe imapereka zida zoyesera, maphunziro, ndi antchito.Mneneri wa Unduna wa Zaumoyo ndi Achikulire a Lisa Cox adati kuyambira pakati pa Ogasiti, mabungwe 19 okha ndi omwe adawonetsa chidwi.
Mosiyana ndi mayeso a Covid, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa polymerase chain reaction, womwe ungatenge masiku angapo kuti upereke zotsatira, kuyesa kwa antigen mwachangu kumatha kubweretsa zotsatira pakangopita mphindi zochepa.Kusinthanitsa: Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuti sizolondola.
Komabe, kwa Harley Russell, pulezidenti wa Missouri State Teachers Association ndi mphunzitsi wa Jackson High School, mayeso ofulumirawo ndi mpumulo, ndipo akuyembekeza kuti atha kuyesa msanga.Dera lake, Jackson R-2, adafunsira mu Disembala ndipo adayamba kugwiritsa ntchito Januware, miyezi ingapo sukulu itatsegulidwanso.
"Nthawiyi ndiyovuta kwambiri.Anati sitingayese mwachangu ophunzira omwe tikuganiza kuti ali ndi Covid-19.“Ena a iwo angokhala kwaokha.
"Pamapeto pake, ndikuganiza kuti pali vuto linalake panthawi yonseyi chifukwa timakumana maso ndi maso.Sitinaimitse makalasi, ”atero a Russell, omwe amafunikira kuvala masks mkalasi mwake.“Kuyesa kumangokupatsani ulamuliro pa zinthu zomwe simungathe kuzilamulira.”
Allison Dolak, wamkulu wa Immanuel Lutheran Church & School ku Wentzville, adati sukulu yaying'ono ya parishiyi ili ndi njira yoyesera mwachangu ophunzira ndi ogwira ntchito ku Covid-koma imafuna luntha.
Iye anati: “Tikadapanda mayesowa, ana ambiri amayenera kuphunzira pa intaneti.Nthaŵi zina, sukulu ya ku St.Dolac adayang'aniranso ena pamalo oimikapo magalimoto.Zambiri za boma kuyambira koyambirira kwa Juni zikuwonetsa kuti sukuluyi yalandira mayeso 200 ndipo idagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi 132.Sichiyenera kutetezedwa.
Malinga ndi zomwe a KHN adapempha, masukulu ambiri adanena kuti akufuna kuyesa antchito okha.Missouri poyambilira idalangiza masukulu kuti agwiritse ntchito mayeso ofulumira a Abbott kwa anthu omwe ali ndi zizindikiro, zomwe zimaletsanso kuyesa.
Titha kunena kuti zina mwazifukwa zoyezetsa pang'ono sizoyipa pakufunsidwa, aphunzitsi adati amawongolera matenda poyang'ana zizindikiro komanso kufunafuna masks.Pakadali pano, State of Missouri imavomereza kuyesa kwa anthu omwe ali ndi zizindikiro komanso opanda zizindikiro.
"M'munda wa K-12, palibe mayeso ochuluka kwambiri," adatero Dr. Tina Tan, pulofesa wa ana pa yunivesite ya Northwestern University's Feinberg School of Medicine."Chofunika kwambiri n'chakuti ana amapimidwa ngati ali ndi zizindikiro asanapite kusukulu, ndipo ngati ali ndi zizindikiro, amayesedwa."
Malinga ndi zomwe adazilemba pasukuluyi, kuyambira koyambirira kwa Juni, masukulu 64 ndi maboma omwe adayesedwa sanachite mayeso.
Malinga ndi zoyankhulana ndi zikalata zomwe KHN adapeza, ofunsira ena sanatsatire zomwe adawalamula kapena adaganiza zokana mayeso.
Limodzi ndi dera la Maplewood Richmond Heights ku St. Louis County, lomwe limatenga anthu kupita kusukulu kukayezetsa.
"Ngakhale kuyesa kwa antigen kuli bwino, pali zolakwika zina," atero a Vince Estrada, wotsogolera ntchito za ophunzira mu imelo."Mwachitsanzo, ngati ophunzira adakumana ndi odwala a COVID-19 ndipo zotsatira za mayeso a antigen kusukulu zilibe vuto, tidzawapemphabe kuti ayezetse PCR."Ananenanso kuti kupezeka kwa malo oyesera komanso anamwino ndizovuta.
Molly Ticknor, mkulu wa bungwe la Show-Me School-based Health Alliance ku Missouri, anati: “Maboma athu ambiri alibe mphamvu zosunga ndi kuyang’anira mayeso.”
A Shirley Weldon, woyang'anira Livingston County Health Center kumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Missouri, adati bungwe la zaumoyo lidayesa ogwira ntchito m'masukulu aboma komanso aboma m'boma.“Palibe sukulu imene ingalole kuchita zimenezi palokha,” iye anatero."Iwo ali ngati, oh mulungu, ayi."
Weldon, namwino wolembetsa, adati chaka chasukulu chitatha, adatumizanso mayeso "ambiri" osagwiritsidwa ntchito, ngakhale adayitanitsanso ena kuti ayese mwachangu kwa anthu.
Mneneri wa Unduna wa Zaumoyo Cox adati pofika pakati pa Ogasiti, boma lidapezanso mayeso 139,000 omwe sanagwiritsidwe ntchito m'sukulu za K-12.
Cox adati mayeso omwe adabwezedwa agawidwanso - moyo wa alumali wa mayeso a antigen a Abbott wakulitsidwa mpaka chaka chimodzi - koma akuluakulu sanatsatire kuti angati.Sukulu siziyenera kufotokoza kuchuluka kwa mayeso a antigen omwe atha ntchito ku boma la boma.
A Mallory McGowin, wolankhulira dipatimenti yoona zamaphunziro a pulayimale ndi Sekondale ya Boma adati: "Zowona, mayeso ena atha."
Akuluakulu azaumoyo adayesanso mwachangu m'malo monga malo osamalirako nthawi yayitali, zipatala ndi ndende.Pofika pakati pa Ogasiti, boma lagawa 1.5 miliyoni mwa mayeso 1.75 miliyoni a antigen omwe adapezedwa kuboma.Ataganizira za mayeso omwe sanagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi masukulu a K-12, kuyambira pa Ogasiti 17, boma lidawatumizira mayeso 131,800."Posakhalitsa zidadziwika," adatero Cox, "mayeso omwe tidayambitsa adagwiritsidwa ntchito mochepera."
Atafunsidwa ngati sukuluyo imatha kuthana ndi mayeso, McGowan adati kukhala ndi zinthu zotere ndi "mwayi weniweni" komanso "zovuta zenizeni".Koma "m'deralo, pali anthu ambiri omwe angathandize pa mgwirizano wa Covid," adatero.
Dr. Yvonne Maldonado, wamkulu wa dipatimenti ya Pediatric Infectious Diseases ku yunivesite ya Stanford, adati kuyesa kwatsopano kwa coronavirus pasukuluyi "kungakhale ndi vuto lalikulu."Komabe, njira zofunika kwambiri zochepetsera kufala kwa matenda ndi kuphimba, kuwonjezera mpweya wabwino, ndi katemera kwa anthu ambiri.
Rachana Pradhan ndi mtolankhani wa Kaiser Health News.Adanenanso za zisankho zingapo zamalamulo azaumoyo komanso momwe zimakhudzira anthu aku America tsiku lililonse.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-30-2021