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Izi zitha kumveka ngati zamwano, koma kuchokera ku mwayi wazachuma komanso momwe msika umawonera, COVID-19 ili ndi zopindulitsa pa telemedicine ndi madera ena azaumoyo a digito.
Maupangiri okhudzana ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu - komanso kusintha kwa kubweza kwadzidzidzi komanso kusakhululukidwa - roketi idakhazikitsidwa - kukhazikitsidwa kwaukadaulo wa telemedicine ndi kuwunika kwakutali.Kukula uku kwatsegula misika yambiri ndi mwayi wopeza ndalama, ndikutsegula njira yopititsira patsogolo chisamaliro cha odwala.
Akatswiri ambiri akuti mliriwu wangowonjezera zomwe zikuchitika kale pamsewu.
"Kufunika kopereka chisamaliro m'malo osawoneka bwino kulipo kale ndi COVID," atero a Ian Meredith, MD, wamkulu wamalonda padziko lonse lapansi komanso wachiwiri kwa purezidenti wa Boston Scientific, pamsonkhano womwe unachitikira ndi Veeva Systems mu Novembala.“Pamene anthu okalamba akuchulukirachulukira komanso kuchuluka kwa matenda osapatsirana, zaonekeratu kuti njira yoperekera chithandizo chamankhwala yamwambo iyenera kusinthidwa kuti igwirizane ndi ukalamba uwu wokhala ndi matenda ambiri osapatsirana.COVID ikungokulitsa zina mwazosinthazi ndipo tikudziwa kuti zikubwera. ”
Mercom idatulutsa lipoti mu Epulo lomwe lidathandizira kupereka ziwerengero zaposachedwa kwambiri pakukula kwaumoyo wa digito.Izi ndi zina mwazopezeka mu lipotili:
Tchati chomwe chili pansipa, choperekedwa ndi Mercom Capital Group, chikupereka chithunzithunzi chabwino chazomwe zikuchitika mu kotala loyamba la 2020 mpaka kumapeto kwa kotala yoyamba ya 2021.
Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa CDC pamayendedwe a telemedicine pa nthawi ya mliri wa COVID-19 yomwe idasindikizidwa mu Okutobala 2020, kusintha kwa mfundo ndi kumasulidwa kwa Medicare ndi Medicaid Service Centers zomwe zakhazikitsidwa mu Marichi 2020 ndizomwe zimayambitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa telemedicine.Olemba lipotilo adanenanso kuti zomwe bungwe la US Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act la US ndizomwe zachititsa izi.
"Njira zadzidzidzizi zikuphatikiza kuwongolera malipiro operekera chithandizo pa telemedicine, kulola opereka chithandizo kwa odwala omwe ali kunja kwa boma, kuvomereza mitundu ingapo ya othandizira kuti apereke chithandizo cha telemedicine, kuchepetsa kapena kusiya kugawana mtengo kwa odwala, ndikupeza chilolezo kuchokera kuzipatala zoyenerera ku federal kapena azaumoyo akumidzi. zipatala zimapereka chithandizo cha telemedicine.Kukhululukidwa kumalolanso kuyendera m'nyumba za odwala, osati m'zipatala," wolemba lipoti la CDC adalemba.
M'miyezi 15 yapitayi, ubwino wa telemedicine ndi teknoloji yowunikira kutali zafotokozedwa mokwanira ndi MD + DI komanso ngakhale ma TV.Tidzawadziwitsa "akatswiri" awa pambuyo pake.Koma choyamba, tiyeni tione zina mwa zotsatira zosayembekezereka zomwe sizinafotokozedwe zomwe zimafunikira chisamaliro pamene kulera kukupitiriza.
"Zoyipa" zodetsa nkhawa kwambiri pakutengera ukadaulo wa telemedicine mwachangu ndikugawika kwa digito pakupeza ntchito za telemedicine.Bungwe la American Medical Association (AMA) linazindikira nkhawayi kupyolera mu kuvomereza ndondomeko kumayambiriro kwa sabata ino kuti athandize kuonetsetsa kuti anthu ochepa, anthu omwe amakhala m'madera akumidzi ndi akumidzi omwe sali otetezedwa, okalamba, ndi olumala ali ndi mwayi wopeza mapindu ndi malonjezano a telemedicine.
AMA, yomwe ili ku Chicago, Illinois, inanena kuti mu 2019, anthu 25 miliyoni ku US sankatha kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kunyumba, ndipo anthu 14 miliyoni analibe zipangizo zomwe zingathe kusewera mavidiyo - ???Njira ziwiri zomvera ndi makanema telemedicine ndizofunikira????Mwachitsanzo, mafoni anzeru kapena makompyuta.Ngakhale kwa odwala omwe amatha kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti kunyumba, zovuta za bandwidth ndizolepheretsa kupeza chithandizo cha telemedicine.Bungweli linanena kuti kwa odwala omwe ali ndi ma foni a m'manja okha, njira ziwiri zomvera ndi mavidiyo akutali zitha kukhala zovuta.
AMA inanenanso kuti anthu ambiri akuda ndi Latinos sangathe kupeza intaneti kunyumba.Bungweli linanena kuti poyerekezera ndi anthu a m’matauni, anthu okhala m’madera akumidzi satha kugwiritsa ntchito Intaneti kunyumba kwawo.
????Munthawi ya mliri wa COVID-19, ndi chitukuko cha telemedicine, anthu ambiri atsekeredwa kunja.Ndi chitukuko cha telemedicine, tiyenera kuonetsetsa kuti sangabwerere m'mbuyo.Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti intaneti ya Broadband ndiyomwe imayambitsa thanzi la anthu, atero a David Aizuss, MD, membala wa board ya AMA.
Pamsonkhano wapaderawu, madotolo, okhalamo, ndi ophunzira azachipatala adapereka mfundo zomwe zimalimbikitsa njira zolimbikitsira kuphunzira pakompyuta, kugogomezera mapulogalamu opangidwira anthu ang'onoang'ono am'mbiri komanso osowa.AMA inanena kuti zomwe ikuganiza kuti ndi yankho la telemedicine ndi wothandizira????Mu ntchito yawo yokonza ndi kukhazikitsa????Muyenera kugwira ntchito mwachindunji ndi anthu omwe zinthu zawo zidapangidwa kuti zithandizire ndikutumikira.AMA ikulimbikitsa kuti chikhalidwe, chilankhulo, kupezeka, ndi kuwerenga kwa digito ziyenera kuganiziridwa popanga ntchito za telemedicine ndi zomwe zili.
?Pa nthawi ya mliri wa COVID-19, tili ndi odwala ambiri omwe amagwiritsa ntchito telemedicine, ndipo tiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mwayiwu kuwonetsetsa kuti odwala athu onse apindule potha kupeza ndikugwiritsa ntchito ma telemedicine ????â â?????Esus anatero.
Ndondomeko yatsopano ya AMA imafuna kukulitsa ziyeneretso za dokotala kuti achite nawo mapulogalamu omwe amathandiza pa kugula ntchito ndi zipangizo zoperekera chithandizo cha telemedicine.Izi zithandizira kulimbikitsa zida zamtundu wa Broadband ndikuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zolumikizidwa pakati pa anthu omwe anali oponderezedwa, ochepa komanso osatetezedwa.
Kuonjezera apo, ndondomekoyi ikuzindikira kuti onse ogwira nawo ntchito zaumoyo ayenera kutenga nawo mbali popereka chithandizo cha telemedicine kwa onse.Kugwira ntchito ndi magulu osiyanasiyana odwala, zipatala, machitidwe a zaumoyo, ndi mapulogalamu a zaumoyo akuyenera kuyambitsa njira zothandizira kuti athe kupititsa patsogolo mwayi wa telemedicine, kuphatikizapo kutsogolera ntchito zothandizira anthu.Pofuna kufalitsa ubwino wa telemedicine, AMA inati idzathandizira zoyesayesa kupanga njira zothetsera telemedicine kuti zigwirizane ndi omwe ali ndi vuto lopeza luso lamakono, kuphatikizapo okalamba, opunduka ndi olumala.
Uthenga waukulu wa ndondomeko yatsopano ya AMA ndi yakuti bungwe limathandizira kuthekera kwa telemedicine kuthana ndi kusagwirizana kwa thanzi kwa nthawi yayitali, ndikuzindikira kufunikira kophatikizirapo kupanga ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwachilungamo pazochitika zoterezi.
WIRED idasindikiza lipoti sabata ino yomwe idaperekanso mfundo zosangalatsa pazabwino ndi zoyipa zaukadaulo wowunikira kutali.Nkhaniyi inalembedwa ndi Neil Singer, dotolo wamkulu wa chisamaliro ku Brighton, England, komanso wofufuza wamkulu pa Brighton ndi Sussex Medical School.Adagawana nawo kafukufuku yemwe Singer adatcha imodzi mwa "mizukwa" yake Mmodzi, mwana wazaka 7 yemwe adamwalira ndi zovuta za matenda a enterovirus.Singh adalemba za njira yowunikira kutali.Iye ananena kuti dongosolo limeneli likanapulumutsa moyo wa kamnyamatako.
Singh adati makinawa adapangidwa kuti aziwunika mosalekeza ndikusonkhanitsa zidziwitso za odwala ndipo posachedwa apangidwa opanda zingwe.Ananena kuti teknoloji ikuyesedwa kwa odwala kuchipatala ku Birmingham, England, koma izo ndi machitidwe akutali angagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa odwala????Kwawo kwa mtsogolo.
Singh adavomerezanso m'nkhani yake kuti pali zolakwika muukadaulo wowunikira kutali, kuphatikiza ma alarm abodza (omwe angayambitse "mmbulu ukubwera") ndipo mwina "alekanitse odwala ndi ogwira ntchito yazaumoyo, kulola mtunda wopanda malire.Pakati pa anthu.”
Ngakhale Singh adafunsa funso lokhudza kusiyana kwachuma pazachuma pakupeza zida zowunikira kutali, chowonjezera chachikulu cha nkhaniyi ndikuti ukadaulo uwu ukhoza kuthandizira kukonza chisamaliro cha anthu omwe alibe chitetezo.Iye anatengera chitsanzo cha Australia n’kunena kuti mmodzi mwa atatu alionse a ku Australia amakhala kumidzi ndi kumidzi.
Singh adalemba za bungwe lopanda phindu lotchedwa Integratedliving, lomwe limapereka kuwunika kwakutali kwa zizindikiro zofunika kwa anthu achikulire a Aboriginal ndi Torres Strait Islander.Otenga nawo mbali amalemba zizindikiro zawo zofunika ndikutumiza deta ku nsanja yodzichitira yomwe imayika patsogolo zowerengera kuti ziwunikenso zachipatala kutengera kuchuluka kwa zolakwika.Singh adanenanso kuti kafukufuku wa polojekitiyi adawonetsa kuti pulogalamuyo singowononga ndalama zochepa kuposa chisamaliro chamunthu, komanso imapangitsa kuti pakhale matenda anthawi yake komanso olondola.Kuphatikiza apo, adalemba kuti ambiri omwe adatenga nawo gawo adapeza kugwiritsa ntchito dongosololi kukhala lolimbikitsa komanso kuzindikira bwino za thanzi lawo komanso momwe angayendetsere.
Kafukufuku watsopano wa Juniper Research akuwonetsa kuti mwayi wina waukulu wa telemedicine boom ndi momwe mungasungire chisamaliro chaumoyo.The Basingstoke, UK-based company inanena mu May kuti ndi 2025, telemedicine idzapulumutsa makampani a zaumoyo US $ 21 biliyoni mu ndalama, kuchokera ku US $ 11 biliyoni mu 2021. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chiwerengero cha kukula m'zaka zinayi zotsatira chidzapitirira 80%.Ofufuza amatanthauzira telemedicine ngati lingaliro lomwe limakhudza kuperekedwa kwakutali kwa chithandizo chamankhwala, kuphatikiza matekinoloje monga kuyankhulana kwakutali, kuyang'anira odwala akutali, ndi maloboti ochezera.Komabe, ngakhale kafukufukuyu akuchenjeza kuti ndalama zidzangoperekedwa kumayiko otukuka kokha, chifukwa maikowa nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito zida zofunika komanso intaneti.Wolembayo akuwonetsa mu pepala loyera laulere kuti izi zikutanthauza kuti pofika chaka cha 2025, ndalama zoposa 80% zidzaperekedwa ku North America ndi Europe: Madokotala nthawi zonse amakhalapo: Momwe kuyankhulana kwakutali kungathandizire chisamaliro cha odwala.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-28-2021