Boma likuumirira lamulo loti mayeso achangu a Covid omwe amachitidwa m'masukulu akusekondale aku England sangathetsedwe ndi mayeso a golide omwe amachitidwa ndi labotale.
Akatswiri oyezetsa adadzutsa nkhawa kuti anthu ambiri atha kuuzidwa molakwika kuti ali ndi kachilombo.
Adayitanitsa zotsatira zabwino zonse zomwe zidapezeka pamayeso othamanga omwe amachitidwa m'masukulu kuti zitsimikizidwe ndi mayeso a PCR.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti wophunzira amene wapambana mayeso othamanga (otchedwa lateral flow test) kunyumba ndi kuyezetsa kuti ali ndi HIV adzayenera kudzipatula pamaziko a mayesowo, koma adzauzidwa kukayezetsa PCR mu labotale.
Koma kwa ntchito zomwe zachitika m'sukulu - mayeso atatu adzaperekedwa kwa ophunzira m'masabata awiri otsatirawa - mayeso oyenda opingasa amatha kuonedwa ngati olondola.Kuyesa kwa PCR sikungapitilire kuyesa kwa lateral flow.
Sukulu itayamba mayeso othamanga sabata yatha, zotsatira za mayeso a mwana wake zinali zabwino, motero Bambo Patton adakonza zoti mwana wazaka 17 ayesedwe ndi PCR, zomwe zidasinthanso.
Royal Statistical Association ndi imodzi mwamabungwe omwe akufuna kuwona mayeso onse abwino omwe atsimikiziridwa ndi sukuluyi kudzera mu mayeso a PCR kuti apewe izi.
Pulofesa Sheila Bird, membala wa gulu logwira ntchito la Association's Covid-19, adati "zabodza ndizowoneka bwino momwe zilili pano" chifukwa kuyezetsa kwakukulu komanso kuchepa kwa matenda kumatanthauza kuti kuchuluka kwa omwe ali ndi kachilomboka kumatha kupitilira zomwe zili zabwino. ..
Adauza "Pulogalamu Yamakono" ya BBC Radio 4 kuti mwayi wabodza "ndiwotsika kwambiri".M’zabodza, ana asukulu za pulayimale anapezeka kuti ali ndi kachilomboka.
Anatinso ophunzira omwe ayesedwa kuti ali ndi kachilomboka kudzera mu mayeso oyenda mopingasa omwe amachitidwa ndi sukuluyo ayenera kukhala kutali ndi mabanja awo komanso anthu oyandikana nawo ndipo "asachite PCR".
Anati: "Chofunika kwambiri ndikuwonetsetsa kuti titha kutsegulira sukulu ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha Covid m'kalasi."
Monga momwe atumiki anenera, mwayi wa ma alarm abodza ungakhale wochepa.Komabe, popeza mayesowa akuperekedwa kwa mamiliyoni a ana asukulu, zithabe kupangitsa anthu masauzande ambiri kudzipatula popanda chifukwa.
Ngati theka la ophunzira okha ndi omwe angapange mayeso atatu a sukuluyi, ndipo chiwopsezo chabodza ndi 0.1%, zipangitsa kuti ophunzira pafupifupi 6,000 akhale kwaokha sabata yamawa kapena kupitilira apo popanda matenda.
Achibale awo enanso adzafunika kukhala paokha, kutanthauza kuti ngati ali ndi abale awo, nawonso sakhala kusukulu.Chofunika koposa, ngati zabwinozo zimachokera ku mayeso achiwiri kapena achitatu, kuyanjana kwapafupi kwa munthu kusukulu kudzakhudzidwanso.
Izi zikutanthauza kuti ana zikwizikwi angakanidwe molakwa mwayi wopita kusukulu atatha miyezi iwiri yapitayi kunyumba.
Koma chimene chimasokoneza akatswiri n’chakuti sichofunika.Vutoli litha kuthetsedwa potsimikizira mayeso ndi mayeso a PCR opangidwa mu labotale.Kupyolera mu kulimbikira, atumiki atha kufooketsa ntchito yonseyi.
Sizidziwikiratu kuti chiwopsezo chabodza cholondola ndi chiyani pasukulu.Kafukufuku wa Public Health England akuwonetsa kuti pamayeso 1,000 aliwonse omwe amalizidwa, chiwerengerocho chikhoza kufika pa 3, koma kafukufuku wina wasonyeza kuti chiwerengerochi chikuyandikira chiwerengerochi.
Mayesero omwe anachitidwa pa ana a ogwira nawo ntchito akuluakulu ndi aphunzitsi m'masukulu m'masabata apitawa asonyeza kuti chiwerengero cha mayesero omwe chinabweretsa zotsatira zabwino chikugwirizana ndi chiwerengero chochepa, kusonyeza kuti mayesero ambiri angakhale onyenga.
Dr. Kit Yates, katswiri wa masamu pa yunivesite ya Bath, anachenjeza kuti udindo wa boma ukhoza kusokoneza chidaliro pa ndondomeko yoyesera.
"Ngati kuyezetsa kolondola kwa PCR sikungagwiritsidwe ntchito kutsimikizira kulondola kwa lateral flow positivity, kulepheretsa anthu kuyesa mwanayo.Ndizosavuta.”
Ophunzira akusukulu ya pulayimale safunikira kuyesa msanga, koma mabanja angafunike kuti mayesowo agwiritsidwe ntchito kunyumba.
Nyumba yachifumuyo inanena kuti “zikumbukiro zingakhale zosiyana,” koma mafunso ofunsidwa pa TV adzayankhidwa mwamseri.
"Ndili wotsimikiza kuti ichi ndi china chochokera mumlengalenga" kanema "Ndikutsimikiza kuti ichi ndi china chakunja"
©2021 BBC.BBC siili ndi udindo pazomwe zili patsamba lakunja.Werengani za njira yathu yolumikizira kunja.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-10-2021