Panthawi ya mliri wa Covid-19, akuluakulu aku India adaumirira kuti agwiritse ntchito mayeso okwera mtengo kwambiri koma olondola a RT-PCR m'malo motsika mtengo koma osazindikira mwachangu ma antigen test (RAT) kuti akwaniritse zolowera pamayeso.
Koma tsopano, gulu la ofufuza ochokera ku yunivesite ya Sonipat Ashoka ndi National Center for Biological Sciences (NCBS) ku Bangalore agwiritsa ntchito zitsanzo zowerengera kuti asonyeze kuti ngakhale kugwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru kuyesa kwa antigen (RAT) kungapangitse zotsatira zabwino kuchokera ku zochitika za miliri.Ngati mayeso achitidwa molingana.
Pepala ili, lolembedwa ndi Philip Cherian ndi Gautam Menon wa Ashoka University ndi Sudeep Krishna wa NCBS, linasindikizidwa mu PLoS Journal of Computational Biology Lachinayi.
Komabe, asayansi amaumirira pamikhalidwe ina.Choyamba, RAT iyenera kukhala ndi chidwi chokwanira, anthu ochulukirapo ayenera kuyesedwa (pafupifupi 0.5% ya anthu patsiku), omwe alandira ma testicles ayenera kukhala kwaokha mpaka zotsatira zitapezeka, ndipo kuyezetsa kuyenera kutsagana ndi ena omwe sagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ovala masks. kusunga mtunda wa thupi Ndi zina.
"Pachimake cha mliriwu, tiyenera kuyesa kasanu (RAT) kuposa lero.Izi ndi pafupifupi mayeso 80 mpaka 9 miliyoni patsiku.Koma kuchuluka kwa milandu kukachepa, pafupifupi, mutha kuchepetsa mayeso, "Menon adauza BusinessLine.
Ngakhale kuyesa kwa RT-PCR kumakhala kovutirapo kuposa kuyesa kwa antigen mwachangu, ndikokwera mtengo ndipo sikumapereka zotsatira zaposachedwa.Chifukwa chake, kuphatikizika kolondola kwa mayeso ofunikira kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira pomwe mukuganizira zovuta zamitengo sikudziwika bwino.
Panthawi ya mliri wa Covid, mayiko osiyanasiyana aku India akhala akugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya RT-PCR ndi RAT.Mayiko ambiri akudalira kwambiri ma RAT osakhudzidwa kwambiri - chifukwa ndi otsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa RT-PCR - yomwe ndi mfundo yotsutsana pakati pawo ndi Federal Ministry of Health.
Kuwunika kwawo kunawonetsa kuti pozindikira matenda onse, kugwiritsa ntchito kuyezetsa kwa antigen mwachangu kumatha kupeza zotsatira zofanana ndi zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito RT-PCR kokha - bola kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe adayezedwa ndikokwanira.Izi zikusonyeza kuti maboma omwe ali m'mayiko omwe ali ndi ndalama zochepa komanso apakati atha kuonjezera kuyesa poyang'ana kugwiritsa ntchito mayesero osamvetsetseka omwe amapereka zotsatira zachangu, m'malo mothandizira RT-PCR kuti ipeze zotsatira zabwino.
Wolembayo akuwonetsa kuti boma liyenera kupitiliza kufufuza mayeso osiyanasiyana.Popeza kuti mtengo woyesera ukutsika, kuphatikiza uku kungathenso kusinthidwanso nthawi ndi nthawi kuti awone zomwe ndizondalama kwambiri.
"Kuyesa kukukulirakulira nthawi zonse, ndipo kusinthanitsa ndikwabwino kuyesa mwachangu, ngakhale sikukhala kovutirapo," adatero Menon."Kuwonetsa zotsatira zogwiritsa ntchito mayeso osiyanasiyana, ndikukumbukira mtengo wake, kutha kuwonetsa kusintha kwa mfundo zomwe zingakhudze kwambiri kusintha kwa mliri."
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Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-26-2021